Human Albumin Medication Profile
Summary or Key Points
Human albumin is a vital medication used to correct low blood volumes (hypovolemia), low albumin levels (hypoalbuminemia), burns, Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS), and various liver diseases. It belongs to the class of plasma expanders and comes in different strengths. It is crucial to follow your doctor’s instructions regarding dosage, administration, and to monitor for potential side effects. To discuss your use of Human albumin, book an appointment with one of our providers now.
Names of Medication
US Brand Name: Albuminar, Plasbumin (Human Albumin)
The term ‘generic name’ represents the standard name of a medication, irrespective of its brand name. Here, ‘Human Albumin’ is the generic name, and it is mentioned in parenthesis.
Pharmacologic Category
Human albumin belongs to the pharmacologic category of Plasma Expanders.
Dosing
Human albumin treats a variety of conditions, each requiring different dosing instructions. Always consult your healthcare provider before adjusting your dose. Our team is readily available through our telemedicine service.
- Hypovolemia: The typical dose is 25g. Further doses may be needed based on your response.
- Hypoalbuminemia: The standard dosage is 50-75g daily, although this may vary based on individual patient needs.
- Burns: After 24 hours post-burn, 25g daily is usually recommended.
- Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS): Dosing depends on the severity of the condition and patient response.
- Liver Disease (including cirrhosis and ascites): 25g per treatment, with frequency dependent on individual patient needs.
Dosage Forms and Strengths
Human albumin comes in the following forms and strengths:
- Injection solution: 5%, 20%, and 25% concentrations.
Administration Instructions
Human albumin is typically administered intravenously (into the vein) by a healthcare professional. Always ensure the injection is clear and free of particles before administration. Do not use the medication if the seal is broken or damaged.
Adverse Reactions and Side Effects
All medications can cause side effects, and Human albumin is no exception. Most side effects are mild, but some may require medical attention. Contact one of our healthcare providers through our telemedicine service if you experience any unusual symptoms.
- Common: Fever, rash, nausea, chills, and fast heart rate.
- Rare: Hypersensitivity reactions like severe rash, difficulty breathing, and chest tightness. Fluid overload can also occur, causing swelling of the hands or ankles.
- Very rare: Serious allergic reactions (anaphylaxis).
If you suspect an allergic reaction or experience any other severe reactions, seek immediate medical attention. The list provided here is not exhaustive, and some patients may experience other side effects. The risk of side effects must be weighed against the benefits of the medication. It is crucial to maintain regular follow-up with your healthcare provider to monitor your response to the treatment.
Remember, our healthcare professionals are just a click away if you need assistance or consultation. Use our telemedicine service for prompt support.
Bottom Line
Human albumin is a vital medication used to treat several conditions, including hypovolemia, hypoalbuminemia, burns, ARDS, and liver diseases. Adherence to the prescribed dosage and administration instructions is crucial to its effectiveness. Always monitor for potential side effects and contact your healthcare provider if you experience any. To discuss any questions or concerns about Human albumin, schedule an appointment with one of our telemedicine providers today.
Contraindications
A contraindication is a specific situation in which a drug should not be used, due to the potential for it to be harmful to the patient. Human albumin is contraindicated in the following situations:
- Severe anemia or heart failure: Using Human albumin can increase the volume of blood, which may overwork the heart.
- Known allergy to albumin: This may cause serious allergic reactions.
Drug to Drug Interactions
While Human albumin has a low potential for drug interactions, it’s always crucial to inform your healthcare provider about all medications you’re taking, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements. Our telemedicine providers are readily available to discuss any concerns.
Human Albumin in Pregnancy
Current evidence suggests that Human albumin does not pose significant risk during pregnancy. However, like any medication, it should only be used if clearly needed. Always consult your healthcare provider to discuss the risks and benefits.
Human Albumin while Breastfeeding
While no specific studies assess the use of Human albumin during breastfeeding, it is unlikely to pose significant risks. Discuss with your healthcare provider to understand the potential benefits and risks better.
Estimated Cost of Medication
Without insurance, a 30-day supply of Human albumin typically costs around $300 with a GoodRx coupon. Remember, prices can vary based on the pharmacy and location.
Possible Alternatives
There are alternative treatments or lifestyle modifications for each condition Human albumin treats. Always discuss these alternatives with your healthcare provider before making changes to your treatment plan. To discuss these options,
- Hypovolemia: Intravenous saline solutions may be an option.
- Hypoalbuminemia: Nutritional intervention may help improve albumin levels.
- Burns: Adequate wound care and hydration are key.
- Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS): Mechanical ventilation and other supportive measures may be needed.
- Liver Disease (including cirrhosis and ascites): Dietary changes, diuretics, or surgical procedures may be beneficial.
Recent Updates on Human Albumin Research
Research is always ongoing in the medical field. Recent studies suggest that Human albumin may have additional benefits in managing sepsis and septic shock, although more research is needed. Stay informed about the latest developments by consulting your healthcare provider regularly. Our telemedicine providers are always updated and ready to answer your questions.
Brief Legal Disclaimer
This article is for informational purposes only and not intended as medical advice. Always consult a healthcare professional for diagnosis and treatment. Reliance on the information provided here is at your own risk.
Brief Legal Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and not intended as medical advice. Always consult a healthcare professional for diagnosis and treatment. Reliance on the information provided here is at your own risk.